bold

英 [b??ld] 美[bold]
  • adj. 大膽的,英勇的;黑體的;厚顏無(wú)恥的;險(xiǎn)峻的
  • n. (Bold)人名;(英、德、羅、捷、瑞典)博爾德

CET4TEM4IELTS考研TOEFLCET6中低頻詞核心詞匯

詞態(tài)變化


比較級(jí):?bolder;最高級(jí):?boldest;副詞:?boldly;名詞:?boldness;

助記提示


1. 不老才大膽, 畢竟初生牛犢(才)不怕(懼)虎。

中文詞源


bold 勇敢的

來(lái)自PIE *bhel, 膨脹,鼓起。詞源同ball. -d, 插入字母。

英文詞源


bold
bold: [OE] In Old English, bold meant simply ‘brave’; the modern connotations of immodesty or presumptuousness do not seem to have developed until the 12th century. The word goes back to a prehistoric Germanic *balthaz, based ultimately, it has been speculated, on Indo- European *bhel- ‘swell’ (the psychological link through ‘being puffed up’ via ‘a(chǎn)dventurous courage’ to ‘a(chǎn)udacity’ is scarcely far-fetched). If this is so it would mean bold is related to bellows, belly, billow, bolster, and possibly bellow and bell. The notion of impetuosity is perhaps retained in the related German bald ‘soon’.
=> bell, bellows, belly, billow, bolster
bold (adj.)
Old English beald (West Saxon), bald (Anglian) "bold, brave, confident, strong," from Proto-Germanic *balthaz (cognates: Old High German bald "bold, swift," in names such as Archibald, Leopold, Theobald; Gothic baltei "boldness;" Old Norse ballr "frightful, dangerous"), perhaps from PIE *bhol-to- suffixed form of *bhel- (2) "to blow, swell" (see bole).

Of flavors (coffee, etc.) from 1829. The noun meaning "those who are bold" is from c. 1300. Old French and Proven?al baut "bold," Italian baldo "bold, daring, fearless" are Germanic loan-words.

雙語(yǔ)例句


1. Bold as you please, she grabbed me by the sleeve.
她真夠大膽的,竟抓住了我的衣袖。

來(lái)自柯林斯例句

2. He believes that students should be encouraged to experiment with bold ideas.
他認(rèn)為應(yīng)該鼓勵(lì)學(xué)生們將大膽的觀念付諸試驗(yàn)。

來(lái)自柯林斯例句

3. The book's 85 colour lithographic plates look staggeringly fresh and bold.
這本書(shū)的85張彩色平版看起來(lái)異常鮮艷醒目。

來(lái)自柯林斯例句

4. I thought his glance at me had been offensively bold.
我覺(jué)得他對(duì)我的瞥視唐突無(wú)禮。

來(lái)自柯林斯例句

5. Use bold type for headings and bullet points for noteworthy achievements.
標(biāo)題使用粗黑字體,顯著的成就要用著重號(hào)標(biāo)示。

來(lái)自柯林斯例句

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