haste

英 [he?st] 美[hest]

CET4TEM4IELTS考研TOEFLCET6低頻詞常用詞匯

因有（has）特（te）急事，腳步很匆忙

haste 倉促，匆忙

來自Proto-Germanic*haifstiz,沖突，爭執(zhí)，斗爭，來自PIE*keibh,狂暴的，迅速的，可能來自PIE*skei,砍，劈，詞源同scissor,shear.引申詞義催促。

haste: haste: [13] Haste is a Germanic word, but English acquired it through Old French. The furthest back it can be traced is to a prehistoric West Germanic *khaistiz, which produced such now defunct offspring as Old English h?st ‘violence’ and Old High German heisti ‘powerful’. Its survival is due to its acquisition by Old French as haste, which not only gave English the noun haste, but also contributed a related verb to German (hasten), Dutch (haasten), Swedish (hasta), and English (haste, largely superseded since the 16th century by hasten). The modern French noun is hate.
haste (n.): late 13c., "hurrying, haste; celerity, swiftness, speed;" c. 1300, "need for quick action, urgency;" from Old French haste "haste, urgency, hastiness" (12c., Modern French hate), from Frankish *haifst "violence" or another Germanic source, from Proto-Germanic *haifstiz (cognates: Gothic haifsts "strife," Old English h?ste "violent, vehement, impetuous"). From late 14c. as "undue haste, rashness, unwise or unseemly quickness." To make haste "act quickly" is recorded by 1530s.
haste (v.): late 13c., from Old French haster "hurry, make haste; urge, hurry along" (Modern French hater), from haste "haste, urgency" (see haste). Now largely superseded by hasten (1560s). Related: Hasted; hasting.

1. The pilot wisely decided to return to Farnborough post haste.: 飛行員明智地決定盡快返回法恩伯勒。

2. Spelling mistakes are often just the result of haste.: 拼寫錯誤經(jīng)常是由于匆忙而造成的。

3. The opposition says the legislation was drafted with indecent haste.: 反對人士認(rèn)為該法律的起草太過草率。

5. In her haste to complete the work on time, she made a number of mistakes.: 她急急忙忙想按時完工，結(jié)果出了不少錯。