repair

英 [r?'pe?] 美[r?'p?r]

CET4TEM4考研CET6中頻詞核心詞匯

復(fù)數(shù):?repairs;第三人稱單數(shù):?repairs;過去式:?repaired;過去分詞:?repaired;現(xiàn)在分詞:?repairing;名詞:?repairer;

repair 修復(fù)

來自拉丁語 reparare,修復(fù)，復(fù)原，來自 re-,再，重新，parare,準備，詞源同 prepare.

repair: repair: Repair ‘mend’ [14] and repair ‘go’ [14] are two distinct words. The former comes via Old French reparer from Latin reparāre ‘put back in order’, a compound verb formed from the prefix re- ‘back’ and parāre ‘put in order’ (source of English prepare). Repair ‘go’ is ultimately the same word as repatriate [17]. Both go back to late Latin repatriāre ‘go home’, a compound verb based on Latin patria ‘homeland’ (a relative of English father, patron, etc). Repatriate was acquired direct from Latin, whereas repair was routed via Old French repairer.
=> prepare; father, paternal, patriot, patron, repatriate
repair (v.1): "to mend, to put back in order," mid-14c., from Old French reparer "repair, mend" (12c.), from Latin reparare "restore, put back in order," from re- "again" (see re-) + parare "make ready, prepare" (see pare). Related: Repaired; repairing.
repair (v.2): "go" (to a place), c. 1300, from Old French repairer "to frequent, return (to one's country)," earlier repadrer, from Late Latin repatriare "return to one's own country" (see repatriate). Related: Repaired; repairing.
repair (n.): 1590s, "act of restoring, restoration after decay," from repair (v.1). Meaning "state or condition in respect to reparation" is from c. 1600.

1. If you are not happy about a repair, go back and complain.: 如果你對修理效果不滿意，可以再找他們投訴。

4. Data recorders also pin-point mechanical faults rapidly, reducing repair times.: 數(shù)據(jù)記錄儀還能迅速查明機械故障，減少維修次數(shù)。