sample

英 ['sɑ?mp(?)l] 美['s?mpl]
  • vt. 取樣;嘗試;抽樣檢查
  • n. 樣品;樣本;例子
  • adj. 試樣的,樣品的;作為例子的
  • n. (Sample)人名;(英)桑普爾

CET4TEM4考研TOEFLCET6中頻詞核心詞匯

詞態變化


復數:?samples;第三人稱單數:?samples;過去式:?sampled;過去分詞:?sampled;現在分詞:?sampling;

助記提示


1. 蛇豐富到一定程度。
2. s(蛇) + ample(充足) => 蛇很多,可以用來做sample.

中文詞源


sample 樣本,抽樣,取樣

來自盎格魯法語 saumple,縮寫自古法語 essample,異化自拉丁語 exemplum,樣本,詞源同 example.引申詞義抽樣,取樣等。

英文詞源


sample
sample: see example
sample (n.)
c. 1300, "something which confirms a proposition or statement," from Anglo-French saumple, a shortening of Old French essample, from Latin exemplum "a sample" (see example). Meaning "small quantity (of something) from which the general quality (of the whole) may be inferred" (usually in a commercial sense) is recorded from early 15c.; sense of "specimen for scientific sampling" is from 1878. As an adjective from 1820.
sample (v.)
"to test by taking a sample," 1767, from sample (n.). Earlier "to be a match for" (1590s). Related: Sampled; sampling.

雙語例句


1. These figures were often spuriously computed by selecting particularly favorable sample groups.
這些數字往往是用錯誤的方法計算出來的,所用的都是特別挑選出來的對自己有利的樣本組。

來自柯林斯例句

2. The sample was selected from the medical records of two general practices.
樣本選自兩個全科診所的病歷檔案。

來自柯林斯例句

3. They asked me to do some sample drawings.
他們請我畫些樣品圖。

來自柯林斯例句

4. 60 percent of the sample answered negatively.
抽樣調查中60%的接受調查者作出了否定回答。

來自柯林斯例句

5. The sperm sample is produced by masturbation.
精子樣本通過手淫獲取。

來自柯林斯例句

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