tome

英 [t??m] 美[tom]
  • n. 冊;大本書
  • n. (Tome)人名;(西、塞)托梅

低頻詞擴展詞匯

詞態變化


復數:?tomes;

助記提示


1、tom- + -e.
2、字面含義:section of a book, volume. => a single volume of a multi-volume work, a large book.
3. tome???n.冊,卷,大本書→time??“要很長時間才能看完一大本書”

中文詞源


tome 冊,大部頭書,巨著

來自拉丁語 tomus,書的一冊,一卷書,來自希臘語 temnein,切開,分開,來自 PIE*tem,切, 分,砍,詞源同 atom,anatomy.后引申詞義大部頭書,巨著。

英文詞源


tome
tome: [16] Tome comes via French tome and Latin tomus from Greek tómos. This originally meant ‘slice, piece’ (it went back to the prehistoric Indo-European base *tom-, *tem- ‘cut’, which is also responsible for English temple, tonsorial [19], tonsure [14], and the surgical suffix -tomy ‘cutting’), but it was extended metaphorically to a ‘cut roll of paper’ and eventually to a ‘volume, book’.
=> temple, tonsorial, tonsure
tome (n.)
1510s, "a single volume of a multi-volume work," from Middle French tome (16c.), from Latin tomus "section of a book, tome," from Greek tomos "volume, section of a book," originally "a section, piece cut off," from temnein "to cut," from PIE *tem- "to cut" (cognates: second element in Latin aestimare "to value, appraise," Old Church Slavonic tina "to cleave, split," Middle Irish tamnaim "I cut off," Welsh tam "morsel"). Sense of "a large book" is attested from 1570s.

雙語例句


1. Frama - tome supplies the nuclear steam supply systems and GEC Alsthom the turbinegenerators.
法馬通公司提供核蒸汽供給系統,而GEC阿爾斯通公司則負責提供汽輪發電機組.

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2. By this tome tomorrow, you will have arrived in Beijing.
到明天這個時候, 你已經到北京了.

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3. In 1485 Sao Tome was made a concession of Joao de Paiva.
圣多美和普林西比主要居住著歐洲人和非洲奴隸.

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4. J : Education, education, education! That's what our tome is all about.
教育, 教育, 還是教育. 這是我們文化淵源之所在.

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5. Its disease hair time to tome Where is what symptom?
它病發時有什么癥狀 呢 ?

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